[This site] the types and characteristics of leather shoe polish
The main components of shoe polish are paraffin and shellac. Shellac makes the leather shoes soft, tough, and prolong lifespan. It is the main material for shining leather shoes. There are many brands of shoe polish on the market today, but they can be broadly classified into three types: the emulsion type, the oil type, and the liquid type.
A lotion type shoe polish is the most common one on the market, and it is also the most popular one. It is particularly suitable for wet and rainy areas. The lotion type shoe polish is mainly composed of wax, water and shellac oil. It is divided into oil-in-water type and oil type. Two kinds of water-in-water type, the former is common.
B Oil type shoe polish is mainly composed of wax and oil and does not contain water. Therefore, it is more waterproof than the emulsion type, but if the long-term use of oil-based shoe polish, it will make the leather lighter and lighter, oil-based shoe polish and emulsion type shoe polish and use better.
C Liquid shoe polish is made of emulsifying wax and water. This shoe polish does not need to be wiped. Applying leather shoes alone will make leather bright.
How to rub leather shoe polish?
Everyone who wears shoeshine oil will do it, but only by his own imagination, there will always be all sorts of mistakes, not only will not protect the role of shoes, but will damage leather shoes to varying degrees. The shoes are rubbed for the first time and should be worn before wearing new shoes. In the case of no dirt on the shoe, it starts to rub the oil, and it can keep the color and brightness of the shoes well. After wearing it, you need to shoehorn once every two to three days.
The main components of shoe polish are wax and oil. When the shoe polish is applied to the leather surface of the leather, the oil can penetrate into the skin to keep the leather rich and soft; the wax stays on the upper and forms a thin layer of wax film. , Can play a role in waterproofing and pollution prevention and protection of the upper. However, when shoe polish is applied, it should not be too much. If a thick layer of shoe polish is applied to the upper of the shoe, most of the oil cannot penetrate the skin and remain in the skin, forming a layer of grease. In addition, the dirt on the upper should be well removed before applying the shoe polish, otherwise, it will cause small cracks in the upper for a long period of time. Here are the general methods for applying shoe polish: (1) Remove the dirt and dirt from the sole, and use a brush to carefully brush off the dust between the stitching and the shoelace. (2) Using the cloth on the fingers of the lane, remove some dirt remover, and use a little force to wipe away dirt from the upper and applied shoe polish.
General shoes maintenance knowledge
Regularly rubbed with the same color of the shoe cream, after natural drying for 10 minutes, with a cloth or shoe brush light "dump" will be a natural glow.
Always keep your shoes dry. If the shoes get wet, use a dry cloth to wipe off the water inside the shoes and put it in a cool place. Let it dry naturally. Do not expose it to the sun.
Store for a long time should be put into the shoe tree or use waste paper to stuff the shoes.
Brushed leather, cashmere, and bovine cashmere with a straight comb brush brush (smooth brush can pull the matte skin, cashmere, bovine suede can be used soft brush pull), Bindu Wangpi surface, patent leather, open skin and Some high-grade leather shoes should be regularly waxed and maintained.
If the shoes are exposed to moisture or excessive perspiration, for example, the surface may be whitened or salted. This can be done by gently wiping with a light soft cloth and rubbing with vinegar.
The dyed inner lining of leather shoes, such as water, dampness and friction, will sometimes fade, which is normal.
Leather shoes must avoid contact with acids, alkalis, salt, oil and other substances to prevent surface damage, affecting the appearance of beauty and leather shoes life.
In order to extend the life of leather shoes, different leather shoes can be worn alternately.
How to prevent and remove the "white frost" on leather shoes
In the process of wearing or storing leather shoes, the surface of the shoes sometimes appears white frost, which is generally salt cream or mildew. Salt cream is mainly due to the appearance of leather shoes that come into contact with water (if it is worn on rainy days). It is the skin's salt that migrates on the surface as the water is dried. The salt cream is whiter in color, soluble in water and easily wiped off with water. The only way to prevent salt bloom is to avoid over-contact with the water.
Once the salt cream appears, remove it by first drying the shoes and then wiping the salt cream gently with a damp cloth (such as a wrung towel). After the salt cream disappears, dry the shoes. Wipe again with damp cloth. After slightly drying, it can be done by carefully rubbing the shoe polish. Mildew often occurs during the storage of leather shoes, especially in wet and rainy weather or dirty shoes.
Mildew is white with green, yellow or light red. It is insoluble in water, but a small amount of smoke is generated when the shoes are shaken.
In order to prevent the appearance of mildew, the storage period of the leather shoes should be strengthened. First, the dirt on the upper should be carefully removed before the storage, and the shoe polish should be applied. Second, the leather shoes should be stored in a relatively dry place. Third, the leather shoes should be stored during storage. Get dry in a ventilated and dry place on a regular basis. When leather shoes have mildew, wipe them with a small amount of alcohol (15 parts), ammonia (10 parts), and water (75 parts) solution. After being dried, rub the shoe polish once more and store it in a dry place.
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